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mean and variance of a binominal random variable

A candy machine contains over 1000 pieces of candy 30 \% of which are blue. Customers get an SRS of 15 candies in a purchase. Let X = the number of blue candies that a random customer gets in a purchase.

Find the mean and standard deviation of X.
You may round your answers to the nearest tenth.

\mu x = ? candies

\sigma x = ? candies

4.5, 1.8

Solution:

(1)   \begin{align*}\mu x & = n p, \sigma x = \sqrt{np (1-p)} \\n & = 15, p = 0.3 \\\mu x & = 15 * 0.3 \\\sigma x & = \sqrt{15 * 0.3 * 0.7}\end{align*}

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