PAYG withholding

What you need to do


If you need to withhold payment from your employees, contractors or other businesses, you’ll need to:

The most common payments you will need to withhold amounts from are the ones you make to:

  • employees
  • directors
  • workers you have a voluntary agreement with
  • contractors or businesses that don’t quote their Australian Business Number (ABN) to you.

The ATO has calculators to help you work out how much you need to withhold from payments:

  • Tax withheld for individuals calculator – for payments made to employees and other workers.
  • Voluntary agreement calculator – for payments made to workers, such as subcontractors, who are subject to a voluntary agreement.

You can also use the Tax tables to work out how much you need to withhold from payments.

Did you know?

If you operate your business as a sole trader or partnership and you take out amounts from the business for personal use, this is not a wage and you don’t have to withhold from these amounts. However, this income will need to be included in your tax return.

A few things to remember:

  • You must register for PAYG withholding before you are first required to make a payment that is subject to withholding. This is required even if you don’t withhold an amount from a payment made.
  • If you cease to be an employer you should cancel your PAYG withholding registration.
  • Before you enter into a work agreement or contract, you need to check that the worker is legally allowed to work in Australia.
  • PAYG withholding is different to payroll tax, which is a state tax.

It’s also important that you keep the right records.